Thursday, September 8, 2011

The Metamorphosis - Franz Kafka

"The Metamorphosis" by Franz Kafka was a disturbing and confusing piece to read. It begins with the description of Gregor, a young man who wakes up one morning to find that he has turned into a giant beetle overnight. However, his main concern is not how or why this has happened, but rather how he is going to get to work that day. Not long after he awakes, the office manager from his work makes an appearance at his house to see why Gregor is late to work. The family, including his parents and sister, Grete, are greatly disturbed and wonder how the family will get by since Gregor had previously been the sole provider. As time goes on, Gregor remains in his room, ashamed and guilty of his new form. His sister is kind in the beginning, bringing him his favorite meals, but she eventually resorts to kicking in whatever old food she finds in the house. His room becomes a mess, his health declines. Gregor's father throws an apple at him that remains wedged into his side, rotting into his flesh. When three travelers are lodging at the family's house, Gregor shows himself, and the men are in shock. They demand their money back and threaten to report the house conditions. The family decides that they must get rid of Gregor. Grete explains to her parents that the bug cannot be her actual brother and they must dispose of him. On the night of this conversation, Gregor dies. During the time of Gregor's decline, his family actually prospers. His sister gains new responsibility, gets a job, and becomes a vivacious young woman who her parents are proud of. His father gains a job at the bank to help support the family. The mother sews high-end lingerie to make extra money as well. Although the family groans at their new responsibilities, they have become a much more well-rounded and productive household. Themes of the story include power, responsibility, and dependence.

1 comment:

  1. In the end of this story I think a lot is learned by all the characters in the family. Gregor and his family have now switched roles. Gregor has always provided everything for his family and now that he is unable to, his family is forced into obtaining responsibilities that they should have had a long time ago. I think the fact that Gregor morphed into a beetle really benefitted his family and he was finally able to see what his family was really like. They were selfish and greedy because instead of trying to help Gregor they, in a way, disown him and treat him like dirt. I agree with the themes you have matched this story to.

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